Diagnostic and Imaging
of
Industrial Processes


Laboratory DIPI
Research
European Research Area
Industrial Partership
International Cooperation

Pyrometers

Presentation of the developed pyrometers

Objectif : To develop appropriate Sensors to be applied in High Temperature Industrial Processes.

Typical requirements :

  • Large temperature scale (300 - 5000 K),
  • High temperature gradients (100-1000 K mm-1)
  • High heating and cooling rates (103-109 Ks-1),
  • Different size of heat affected zone (0,1 - 20 mm),
  • Parasitic radiation (laser plume, arc plasma, etc.),
  • Variation of material thermal and optical properties (in particular emissivity) as a function of temperature,
  • Control of small temperature deviation ± 5 K
  • The pyrometers performance data


    The 2D monocromatic pyrometer can measure brightness temperature at a single wavelength (filter with the effective wavelength l = 0.86 µm and 50 nm spectral bandwidth) applying any number of photodiodes from 1 to 100 from rectangular matrix (10x10). For example, applying a line of photodiodes it is possible to measure temperature profile; applying all 100 photodiodes it is possible to obtain 2D temperature distribution. The measurements by different photodiodes are carried out consecutive. It means that if the sampling time for a single photodiode is 17 µs, the duration of measurements by a line of 10 photodiodes is 170 µs and for the total matrix (100 photodiodes) it is 1.5 ms.


    The multi-wavelength pyrometer can simultaneously measure brightness temperature on several wavelengths (from 1 to 12 following the operator’s choice) in a single spot with 800 µm diameter.